1985-1989 Chongqing Normal Colloge, Biology,BA;

1989-1992 South China Institute of Botany, CAS, Botany, MS;

1992-1997 South China Institute of Botany, CAS;

1994-1997 South China Institute of Botany, CAS, Plant Physiology,PhD;

1997-1998 Department of Botany, University of HongKong; Research assistant;

1998-2000 South China Institute of Botany, CAS;

2000-2002 CNRS6161, University of Poiters, France; Postdoc.

2002-2003 South China Institute of Botany, CAS;

2003-2005 Industrial and Technology Institute of Okayama, Japan; JSPS Postdoc.

2005-     South China Botanical Garden, CAS